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Oxygen therapy or oxygen therapy is a treatment method by adding oxygen to inhaled air. Oxygen therapy dates back to the eighteenth century and is associated with the discovery of gases in the atmosphere, when it was concluded that oxygen may be beneficial to the lungs in certain diseases when ordinary air is not enough to quickly remove the fumes of the purulent inflammatory process. However, after the first readings and the first application, oxygen was declared harmful, and it was not used until the second decade of the twentieth century.

Today, oxygen treatment is a very suitable therapy when it comes to numerous respiratory diseases, and oxygen concentrators, aspirators and CPAP devices are highly desirable devices for use in both hospital and home treatment. In the rest of the text, you will have the opportunity to read what oxygen therapy actually is, what it entails and when it is applied.

Oxygen therapy - the real beginning of the use of oxygen in treatment

The year 1921 is considered the year that represents the beginning of the application of oxygen therapy. Namely, this year was preceded by some breakthroughs such as the nitric oxide molecule, the development of physiology, the development of anesthesiology, discoveries in the field of tissue oxygenation and discoveries about the very effects of oxygen therapy in diseases with hypoxemia, which greatly contributed to oxygen therapy itself. For the first time, oxygen therapy was applied in the treatment of lobar pneumonia, when it was concluded that oxygen greatly contributes to preventing the spread of anoxemia, which is presented in the form of cyanosis.

What is oxygen therapy?

Oxygen therapy is a treatment method that is based on the use of medical oxygen in order to solve the disturbed oxygen balance in the lungs. Any disorder that causes a decrease in the quantity or a decrease in the partial pressure of oxygen results in a disturbance in the functioning of the entire organism, so an oxygen device is necessary in order to solve the existing problem. According to research, oxygen is used in oxygen therapy in about 34% of cases for patients during transport and in about 15% of cases for patients in a hospital bed.

As in physical therapy and in any other therapy, there are possible complications in oxygen therapy. Namely, one should be careful when adding oxygen to the body, because it is impossible to define a safe level and duration of oxygen therapy. Possible effects of excessive oxygen concentration are caused by chronic diseases, such as lung disease and disorders of the function of other organs, for example blood vessels of the myocardium, kidneys, liver.

Indications of oxygen therapy and when oxygen therapy is applied

Oxygen therapy can be applied in all conditions that imply a state of reduced oxygenation, resulting from a lack of oxygen in the inhaled air. It is related to lung diseases, cardiovascular diseases and all respiratory diseases. In diseases such as pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, pulmonary edema, acute harmful asthma, pneumothorax or heart attack, the use of a larger amount of oxygen is advised.

Namely, if the patient has suffered from one of the mentioned diseases, it is very useful for him to have an oxygen device for home use, in order to make it easier for himself and his body even after the disease. When it comes to the oxygen concentrator, use is very simple, and it is possible for anyone to master it very quickly and easily.

Oxygen therapy must be applied only in accordance with all clearly established guidelines in order to avoid unwanted reactions. Also, it should be borne in mind that if it is not a question of long-term oxygen therapy in the case of chronic diseases, then oxygen treatment is only a substitute treatment in "crisis situations" until existing health problems are solved with other methods of treatment and until the concentration of oxygen in the tissues is satisfied. and organism.

What is an oxygen concentrator and when is it used?

The oxygen concentrator is the main oxygen machine and the main device used in oxygen therapy. Namely, the main role of the concentrator is to enrich the air that the patient breathes with a high concentration of oxygen. There are several types of devices that facilitate the patient's breathing, such as an electric oxygen concentrator, a portable medical aspirator, and a CPAP device for apnea. The task of each of the mentioned devices is to help patients who have breathing difficulties.

Breathing devices help to improve the air in the room, improve the functions of other organs such as the kidneys for example, strengthen the defense mechanism of the lungs and remove phlegm caused by illness or surgery. When it comes to home care, it is possible to provide oxygen for home care. Namely, for the care of patients in hospital and home health care, there are easily portable oxygen devices.

Basic goals of oxygen therapy

Oxygen is necessary for the generation of energy in the process of cellular metabolism, so oxygen is very important for sustaining life. The normal function of the cardiovascular, respiratory and blood systems is necessary and very necessary for the transport of oxygen. The respiratory system or respiratory system is a system that, through the process of ventilation, captures oxygen from the atmospheric air and delivers it to the body.

The hemoglobin system forms the second transport system in the transfer of oxygen to the tissues. Oxygen is transported bound to hemoglobin, and hemoglobin saturation in a healthy person is 97.5%. The third system, but no less important, is the cardiovascular system. Namely, it has the function of transferring oxygen to the tissues, which at a minute volume of the heart of 5 liters delivers about 1000 milliliters per minute to the tissues.

The goal of oxygen therapy is to use oxygen as a medicine in various conditions and doses, which should be strictly determined depending on the disease and the state of the organism itself. Oxygen treatment should contribute to reducing the impact of hypoxemia, by increasing the alveolar pressure, which lowers the frequency and depth of breathing and thus leads to a decrease in the activity of the heart muscle.

There is no doubt that we cannot live without oxygen, so it is understandable that oxygen therapy is very suitable for all patients suffering from some respiratory diseases or recovering from a recent operation. If you or someone close to you needs one of the devices that make life easier by supplying additional oxygen, here you can find very high-quality devices that can be of great help to you, such as oxygen concentrators, aspirators and CPAP devices, which are very convenient as for hospital and home treatment.